Realm vs Core Data Vergleich

// Realm Swift — reaktives Datenmodell
import RealmSwift

// Datenmodell
class Task: Object, ObjectKeyIdentifiable {
    @Persisted(primaryKey: true) var id: ObjectId
    @Persisted var title: String = ""
    @Persisted var isCompleted: Bool = false
    @Persisted var createdAt: Date = Date()
}

// Reaktive Verwendung mit SwiftUI
struct TaskListView: View {
    @ObservedResults(Task.self) var tasks

    var body: some View {
        List {
            ForEach(tasks) { task in
                TaskRow(task: task)
            }
        }
        .toolbar {
            ToolbarItem {
                Button("Hinzufügen") {
                    $tasks.append(Task())
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

// Core Data + SwiftData — moderner Ansatz ab iOS 17+
import SwiftData
import SwiftUI

// SwiftData-Modell (mit @Model-Makro)
@Model
class Task {
    var id: UUID
    var title: String
    var isCompleted: Bool
    var createdAt: Date

    init(title: String) {
        self.id = UUID()
        self.title = title
        self.isCompleted = false
        self.createdAt = Date()
    }
}

// Verwendung mit SwiftUI
struct TaskListView: View {
    @Environment(\.modelContext) private var context
    @Query(sort: \.createdAt) var tasks: [Task]

    var body: some View {
        List(tasks) { task in
            Text(task.title)
                .strikethrough(task.isCompleted)
        }
    }

    func addTask() {
        let task = Task(title: "Neue Aufgabe")
        context.insert(task)
    }
}